Laden…
Ethanol is the psychoactive substance in alcoholic beverages and primarily exerts a sedative effect through the modulation of GABA-A receptors. It also affects NMDA receptors and various neurotransmitter systems, leading to altered perceptions and motor impairments. Chronic consumption can result in health damage and dependence.
Receptor Targets
Mechanism of Action
Designations
IUPAC: ethanol
Legal Status
Legal status not verified by official sources. Please check current legislation independently.
Information without guarantee. Not legal advice.
Receptor Profile
Der NMDA-Rezeptor ist ein ionotroper Glutamatrezeptor, der eine zentrale Rolle bei synaptischer Plastizität, Lernen und Gedächtnisbildung spielt. Er benötigt sowohl Glutamat als auch Glycin als Co-Agonisten zur Aktivierung.
Der GABA-A-Rezeptor ist ein ligandengesteuerter Chloridkanal und der wichtigste inhibitorische Rezeptor im zentralen Nervensystem. Er besitzt multiple allosterische Bindungsstellen für verschiedene Substanzklassen.
Substance Fingerprint
Pharmacological profile based on receptor binding, mechanism of action, and substance class. Limited data — interpret profile with caution.
Synapedia Evidence
Effects & Pharmacology is partially translated. Some details are still being expanded.
GABA-A modulator; NMDA antagonist
Known Effects
Individual effects may vary significantly. These are pharmacologically documented effects.
Total duration 3-6 hours
Peak
1-2 hours
Onset
30 minutes
Total duration
3-6 hours
After effects
Variable, up to 24 hours
Start low. Individual sensitivity varies.
Dose sensitivity varies greatly between individuals. Body weight, tolerance, route of administration, combinations, and pre-existing conditions significantly affect outcomes. These figures are not dosing recommendations — they describe reported ranges, not safe amounts.
Risks
Summary
Ethanol kann zu Abhängigkeit, Lebererkrankungen und anderen gesundheitlichen Problemen führen.
Safer Use
The risks listed may be incomplete. Especially for research chemicals and rare substances, available data is limited.
Interaction details from the knowledge layer are still being translated.
Interaction data is based on known mechanisms. Unknown or rare interactions are possible and may be life-threatening.
Based on substance class, receptors, mechanisms, and effect profile.
This information is for scientific and harm-reduction purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice.
Share a report, observation, or question about this substance. Entries are reviewed before publication and marked as unverified community signals.
These entries are submitted by users and are not verified. They may contain subjective experiences, observations, source leads, or corrections. They do not replace scientific data and are not consumption advice.
The signal hub collects approved risk signals, experience reports and source leads by relevance.