Translated automatically – community improvements welcome.
Baldrian
Valeriana officinalis, known as valerian, is a herbal substance with sedative and anxiolytic properties. The effects are primarily based on the modulation of the GABA system in the central nervous system, leading to calming and promoting sleep. Valerian is traditionally used to treat sleep disorders and nervous unrest. The substance has a low risk of dependence or severe side effects.
Mechanism of Action
- GABA-A agonist
- GABA-B agonist
Names / Identifiers
IUPAC: Valerian (Valeriana officinalis)
Mechanism of Action
Valerian wirkt hauptsächlich durch die Modulation von GABA-Rezeptoren im zentralen Nervensystem, was zu einer beruhigenden Wirkung führt.
Effects
Effects described from scientific sources. Individual experiences vary.
Dosage
Individual sensitivity varies. Not a dosage recommendation.
Duration
Risks & Warnings
Warnings
- Pregnancy and breastfeeding.
- Allergies to plants of the family Valerianaceae.
Known Risks
- low
- Allgemein als sicher angesehen, jedoch können Nebenwirkungen auftreten.
Safer Use
- Start with a low dose.
- Do not combine with alcohol or other sedatives.
Harm reduction tips do not replace medical advice.
Known Interactions
- May enhance the effects of benzodiazepines.
- Possible interactions with other sedatives.
This list is not exhaustive. Interactions can have unpredictable effects.
Legal Status
Not legal advice. Status may change.
Entdecken
Ähnliche Substanzen
Basierend auf Substanzklasse, Rezeptoren, Wirkmechanismen und Wirkprofil.
Gemeinsame Wirkungsmuster
Wirkungen, die Baldrian mit verwandten Substanzen teilt.