5-ethyl-5-pentan-2-yl-2-sulfanylidene-1,3-diazinane-4,6-dione
Thiopental is a short-acting barbiturate that is primarily used as an intravenous anesthetic. It acts by enhancing GABA-A receptor-mediated inhibition in the central nervous system, leading to sedation, hypnosis, and loss of consciousness. Due to its narrow therapeutic window and the risk of respiratory depression, its use should be approached with caution.
Translation in progress
The German version has more complete content. This English page is being expanded; safety-critical risk and interaction sections may still appear while translation continues.
Receptor Targets
Mechanism of Action
Thiopental acts through the following pharmacological mechanisms:
Designations
IUPAC: 5-ethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)-2-thioxo-hexahydropyrimidine-4,6-quinone
Legal Status
Legal status not verified by official sources. Please check current legislation independently.
Information without guarantee. Not legal advice.
Receptor Profile
Der NMDA-Rezeptor ist ein ionotroper Glutamatrezeptor, der eine zentrale Rolle bei synaptischer Plastizität, Lernen und Gedächtnisbildung spielt. Er benötigt sowohl Glutamat als auch Glycin als Co-Agonisten zur Aktivierung.
Der GABA-A-Rezeptor ist ein ligandengesteuerter Chloridkanal und der wichtigste inhibitorische Rezeptor im zentralen Nervensystem. Er besitzt multiple allosterische Bindungsstellen für verschiedene Substanzklassen.
Synapedia Evidence
Effects & Pharmacology translation in progress
English prose is being expanded. The German version currently has more detail.
Total duration 5-10 minutes
Peak
1-2 minutes
Onset
30-60 seconds
Total duration
5-10 minutes
After effects
30-60 minutes
Start low. Individual sensitivity varies.
Dose sensitivity varies greatly between individuals. Body weight, tolerance, route of administration, combinations, and pre-existing conditions significantly affect outcomes. These figures are not dosing recommendations — they describe reported ranges, not safe amounts.
Risks
Summary
Kann Atemdepression und kardiovaskuläre Effekte verursachen.
Safer Use
The risks listed may be incomplete. Especially for research chemicals and rare substances, available data is limited.
Interaction details from the knowledge layer are still being translated.
Interaction data is based on known mechanisms. Unknown or rare interactions are possible and may be life-threatening.
Based on substance class, receptors, mechanisms, and effect profile.
This information is for scientific and harm-reduction purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice.
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