Synapedia

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Baclofen

Baclofen is a centrally acting muscle relaxant that acts as a selective GABA-B receptor agonist. It is primarily used for the treatment of muscle spasticity and also shows potential in supporting addiction disorders. The substance affects neuronal excitability by inhibiting neurotransmitter release. Side effects may include sedation and muscle weakness.

Muskelrelaxantien

Mechanism of Action

Names / Identifiers

IUPAC: Baclofen

Mechanism of Action

Baclofen wirkt als Agonist an den GABA-B-Rezeptoren, was zu einer Hemmung der neuronalen Erregung und einer Muskelrelaxation führt.

Effects

Muskelrelaxation
Sedierung
Schmerzlinderung
Antikonvulsive Wirkung
Reduktion der Muskelspastik

Effects described from scientific sources. Individual experiences vary.

Dosage

Safety NoteIndividual variation, start at a low dose, no medical advice.

Individual sensitivity varies. Not a dosage recommendation.

Duration

Peak2-4 hours
NotesEffect may vary depending on dose and individual sensitivity.
Onset1-2 hours
Total6-8 hours
After EffectsUnclear

Risks & Warnings

Warnings

  • Pregnancy
  • Breastfeeding
  • Severe renal impairment

Known Risks

  • medium
  • Mögliche Nebenwirkungen umfassen Schläfrigkeit, Schwindel und Übelkeit.

Safer Use

  • Start at a low dose.
  • Be aware of interactions with other medications.

Harm reduction tips do not replace medical advice.

Known Interactions

  • Alcohol
  • Benzodiazepines

This list is not exhaustive. Interactions can have unpredictable effects.

Legal Status

ATVerschreibungspflichtig
CHVerschreibungspflichtig
DEVerschreibungspflichtig
USVerschreibungspflichtig
NotesBaclofen ist in vielen Ländern als verschreibungspflichtiges Medikament eingestuft.

Not legal advice. Status may change.

Entdecken

Ähnliche Substanzen

Basierend auf Substanzklasse, Rezeptoren, Wirkmechanismen und Wirkprofil.

Gemeinsame Wirkungsmuster

Wirkungen, die Baclofen mit verwandten Substanzen teilt.

schmerzlinderung
auch beiSSRI, Kratom, Ketamin
sedierung
auch beiKratom