Translated automatically – community improvements welcome.

Lithium

Lithium is an established mood stabilizer primarily used in bipolar disorders. It modulates intracellular signaling pathways and affects various neurotransmitter systems. Due to its narrow therapeutic window, careful monitoring is necessary. Side effects may affect kidney and thyroid function. Lithium also exhibits neuroprotective properties.

Stimmungsstabilisatoren

Mechanism of Action

Beeinflussung von cAMP-Signalwegen
Inhibition von Inositolmonophosphatase
Modulation von GSK-3

Detailed mechanism of action

Names / Identifiers

IUPAC: Lithium

LITHIUM

7439-93-2

Lithium element

CHEBI:30145

Lithium, metallic

Lithium, elemental

Lithium 7

DTXSID5036761

RefChem:5953

LITHIUM METALLICUM

Effects

Stimmungsstabilisierung

Neuroprotektion

Reduktion von Angst

Verbesserung der kognitiven Funktion

Modulation von Neurotransmittern

Effects described from scientific sources. Individual experiences vary.

Dosage

Safety NoteIndividual variation, start at a low dose, no medical advice.

Individual sensitivity varies. Not a dosage recommendation.

Duration

Peak2-4 weeks

NotesThe effect may take several weeks to manifest.

Onset1-2 weeks

TotalLong-term

After EffectsVariable

Risks & Warnings

Warnings

Renal insufficiency
Pregnancy
Breastfeeding

Known Risks

medium
Lithium hat ein enges therapeutisches Fenster und kann Nebenwirkungen verursachen.

Safer Use

Regular blood tests to monitor lithium levels
Watch for signs of toxicity

Harm reduction tips do not replace medical advice.

Known Interactions

Diuretics
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
ACE inhibitors

This list is not exhaustive. Interactions can have unpredictable effects.

Legal Status

ATVerschreibungspflichtig

CHVerschreibungspflichtig

DEVerschreibungspflichtig

USVerschreibungspflichtig

NotesLithium ist in vielen Ländern als Medikament zugelassen und unterliegt strengen Vorschriften.

Not legal advice. Status may change.