Synapedia

Translated automatically – community improvements welcome.

NCI-C56280

Methylphenidate is a central nervous system stimulant that primarily works by inhibiting the reuptake of dopamine and norepinephrine. It is therapeutically used mainly for the treatment of ADHD and narcolepsy. The substance increases the concentration of these neurotransmitters in the synaptic cleft, leading to increased alertness and attention. Side effects may include cardiovascular strain and potential for dependence.

Stimulanzien

Mechanism of Action

  • DAT inhibitor
  • NET inhibitor

Names / Identifiers

IUPAC: Methylphenidate

methylphenidate
Methylphenidan
Phenidylate
Calocain
Plimasine
113-45-1
Methyl phenidylacetate
Metilfenidato
Methylphenidatum
Methyl phenidate

Effects

Erhöhung der Wachsamkeit
Verbesserung der Konzentration
Steigerung der körperlichen Leistungsfähigkeit
Verminderung von Müdigkeit
Erhöhung der Motivation

Effects described from scientific sources. Individual experiences vary.

Dosage

Safety NoteIndividual variation, start at a low dose, no medical advice.

Individual sensitivity varies. Not a dosage recommendation.

Duration

Peak1-3 hours
NotesEffects may vary depending on dose and individual metabolism.
Onset30-60 minutes
Total3-6 hours
After Effects1-2 hours

Risks & Warnings

Warnings

  • Cardiovascular diseases
  • Anxiety disorders
  • Glaucoma

Known Risks

  • medium
  • Methylphenidat kann zu Nebenwirkungen wie Schlaflosigkeit, Appetitlosigkeit und erhöhter Herzfrequenz führen.

Safer Use

  • Start at a low dose.
  • Take regular breaks.
  • Pay attention to physical reactions.

Harm reduction tips do not replace medical advice.

Known Interactions

  • MAO inhibitors
  • Antidepressants
  • Blood pressure medications

This list is not exhaustive. Interactions can have unpredictable effects.

Legal Status

ATVerschreibungspflichtig
CHVerschreibungspflichtig
DEVerschreibungspflichtig
USVerschreibungspflichtig
NotesIn vielen Ländern ist Methylphenidat aufgrund seines Missbrauchspotenzials reguliert.

Not legal advice. Status may change.

Entdecken

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