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Barbital

Barbital is a barbiturate with sedative and hypnotic properties that acts by enhancing GABA-A receptor activity. Historically, it has been used as a sleeping aid and tranquilizer, but due to its risk of dependence and overdose, it has largely been replaced by safer substances. The effect leads to central nervous system depression and can be life-threatening in case of overdose.

Sedativa

Mechanism of Action

  • GABA-A receptor agonist

Names / Identifiers

IUPAC: Barbital

Mechanism of Action

Barbital wirkt als ein GABA-A-Rezeptor-Agonist, was zu einer verstärkten Hemmung der neuronalen Aktivität führt.

Effects

Sedierung
Hypnose
Muskelrelaxation
Antikonvulsion
Dämpfung der zentralen Nervensystems

Effects described from scientific sources. Individual experiences vary.

Dosage

Safety NoteIndividual variation, start at a low dose, no medical advice.

Individual sensitivity varies. Not a dosage recommendation.

Duration

Peak2-4 hours
NotesEffect may vary depending on dose and individual sensitivity.
Onset30-60 minutes
Total6-8 hours
After EffectsFatigue, drowsiness

Risks & Warnings

Warnings

  • Respiratory diseases
  • Liver diseases
  • Pregnancy

Known Risks

  • high
  • Hohe Abhängigkeit und Überdosierungsrisiken.

Safer Use

  • Start at a low dose.
  • Avoid polydrug use with other depressants.

Harm reduction tips do not replace medical advice.

Known Interactions

  • Alcohol
  • Benzodiazepines
  • Opioids

This list is not exhaustive. Interactions can have unpredictable effects.

Legal Status

ATVerschreibungspflichtig
CHVerschreibungspflichtig
DEVerschreibungspflichtig
USVerschreibungspflichtig
NotesBarbiturate sind in vielen Ländern stark reguliert aufgrund des hohen Missbrauchspotenzials.

Not legal advice. Status may change.

Entdecken

Ähnliche Substanzen

Basierend auf Substanzklasse, Rezeptoren, Wirkmechanismen und Wirkprofil.

Gemeinsame Wirkungsmuster

Wirkungen, die Barbital mit verwandten Substanzen teilt.

sedierung
auch beiKratom