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Escitalopram

Escitalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) primarily used for the treatment of depression and anxiety disorders. It increases serotonin concentration in the synaptic cleft by inhibiting the serotonin transporter. The substance is characterized by good tolerability and a moderate side effect profile. Interactions with other serotonergic substances can lead to serotonin syndrome.

Antidepressiva
Antidepressiva
Serotonin-Transporter

Mechanism of Action

  • SERT inhibitor
Detailed mechanism of action

Names / Identifiers

IUPAC: Escitalopram

Mechanism of Action

Escitalopram wirkt als selektiver Serotonin-Wiederaufnahmehemmer, indem es die Wiederaufnahme von Serotonin in die präsynaptischen Neuronen hemmt, was zu einer erhöhten Serotoninkonzentration im synaptischen Spalt führt.

Effects

Antidepressiv
Angstlösend
Stimmungsaufhellend
Anxiolytisch
Sedierend

Effects described from scientific sources. Individual experiences vary.

Dosage

Safety NoteIndividual variation, start at a low dose, no medical advice.

Individual sensitivity varies. Not a dosage recommendation.

Duration

Peak4-6 weeks
NotesEffects may build up over several weeks.
Onset1-2 weeks
TotalLong-term use
After EffectsVariable

Risks & Warnings

Warnings

  • Allergy to escitalopram
  • severe liver disease

Known Risks

  • medium
  • Mögliche Nebenwirkungen umfassen Übelkeit, Schlaflosigkeit und sexuelle Dysfunktion.

Safer Use

  • Conduct regular medical check-ups.
  • Do not discontinue abruptly to avoid withdrawal symptoms.

Harm reduction tips do not replace medical advice.

Known Interactions

  • MAO inhibitors
  • other SSRIs
  • anticoagulants

This list is not exhaustive. Interactions can have unpredictable effects.

Legal Status

ATVerschreibungspflichtig
CHVerschreibungspflichtig
DEVerschreibungspflichtig
USVerschreibungspflichtig
NotesEscitalopram ist in vielen Ländern als Medikament zur Behandlung von Depressionen und Angststörungen zugelassen.

Not legal advice. Status may change.