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Acamprosate

Acamprosate is primarily used to support alcohol withdrawal. It acts by modulating glutamatergic and GABAergic neurotransmitter systems, particularly by influencing NMDA receptors. This can help restore balance in the central nervous system after chronic alcohol consumption and alleviate withdrawal symptoms.

Alkoholentwöhnungsmittel

Mechanism of Action

  • GABA-Modulation
  • Glutamatmodulation
Detailed mechanism of action

Names / Identifiers

IUPAC: Acamprosate

Mechanism of Action

Acamprosate acts by modulating glutamatergic and GABAergic neurotransmitter systems. It particularly influences NMDA receptors, contributing to the restoration of balance in the central nervous system after chronic alcohol consumption.

Effects

Reduzierung von Entzugssymptomen
Stabilisierung der Stimmung
Verbesserung der kognitiven Funktion
Modulation der Neurotransmission
Verminderung von Rückfällen

Effects described from scientific sources. Individual experiences vary.

Dosage

Safety NoteIndividual variation, start at a low dose, no medical advice.

Individual sensitivity varies. Not a dosage recommendation.

Duration

Peak3-4 hours
NotesEffect may vary depending on individual physiology.
Onset1-2 hours
Total8-12 hours
After Effectsunknown

Risks & Warnings

Warnings

  • Pregnancy
  • Liver diseases

Known Risks

  • medium
  • Mögliche Nebenwirkungen umfassen gastrointestinale Beschwerden und allergische Reaktionen.

Safer Use

  • Start at a low dose.
  • Regular medical monitoring.

Harm reduction tips do not replace medical advice.

Known Interactions

  • Alcohol
  • Benzodiazepines

This list is not exhaustive. Interactions can have unpredictable effects.

Legal Status

ATVerschreibungspflichtig
CHVerschreibungspflichtig
DEVerschreibungspflichtig
USVerschreibungspflichtig
NotesAcamprosate ist in vielen Ländern zur Behandlung von Alkoholabhängigkeit zugelassen.

Not legal advice. Status may change.